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Definition
Sleepwalking is also known as sleepwalking, is a disorder that causes a person to get up and running while sleeping. Most commonly occurs in children between the ages of 8 and 12 years old. Sleepwalking does not indicate a serious health problem or need treatment.
However, sleepwalking may occur at any age and can cause even dangerous behavior, such as climbing out the window or urinating in closets or trash cans.
symptom
Sleepwalking is classified as a parasomnia, a behavior or unwanted experiences during sleep. Someone who experience sleepwalking may experience:
1. Sit on the bed and opened her eyes
2. Have expressionless eyes glazed or glazed
3. Wandering around the house, maybe opening and closing doors or turn off and turn on the lights
4. Perform routine activities, such as dressing or make a snack, even driving a car
5. Talk or move awkwardly
6. Screaming, especially if it also experienced nightmares
7. Hard woken up when the sleepwalking episode occurs
Sleepwalking usually occurs during deep sleep early in the evening, usually one to two hours after falling asleep. People who do not remember the episodes of sleepwalking sleepwalking her in the morning. Sleepwalking is common in children and usually gets lost when a teenager due to the amount of deep sleep decreases.
Cause
style="text-align: justify;">Many factors can contribute to sleepwalking are:
1. Lack of sleep
2. Fatigue
3. Stress
4. Anxiety
5. Fever
6. Sleep in a foreign environment
7. Drugs, such as zolpidem (Ambien)
Sleepwalking is sometimes associated with underlying conditions that affect sleep, such as:
1. Seizure disorders
2. Respiratory disorders, a disorder characterized by abnormal breathing patterns during sleep, the most common is obstructive sleep apnea
3. Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)
4. Migraine
5. Stroke
6. Head injuries or brain swelling
7. Period premenstruasi
In other cases, the use of alcohol, illegal drugs or certain medications, including some antibiotics, antihistamines, tranquilizers and sleeping pills can trigger a sleepwalking episode.
Treatments and drugs
Usually no treatment is required for sleepwalking. If you see your child or another person sleepwalking at home, led her back to bed gently.
Is not dangerous if woken up, but it can be annoying. He may be confused when they woke to find himself not in bed. Treatment for adults to use hypnosis. Rarely, sleepwalking may be caused by drugs, so treatment with medication may be necessary.
If sleepwalking leads to excessive daytime sleepiness or pose a risk of serious injury, the doctor may recommend treatment. The use of benzodiazepines or certain antidepressants in the short term can stop sleepwalking episode. If sleepwalking is associated with a medical or mental health conditions, treatments aimed at the underlying problem.
Source: MayoClinic
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