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Cyanide is a chemical substance to react quickly, potentially lethal and can be shaped either gas or crystalline salt. Both forms are equally lethal in high enough concentrations. Some people are able to detect the characteristic odor of cyanide that resembles bitter almond, although it can not be used as a benchmark, and not everyone can detect it.
Cyanide can be found in nature as well as man-made cyanide. An example is the apple and peach seedlings, on cigarettes and material for pesticides. According to the website Health.ny.gov, Cyanide can also be present in the air when a burning building. Generally as a result of plastic objects which contain cyanide burned.
Generally cyanide used in the manufacturing industry for the manufacture of paper, plastics, and textiles. The use of cyanide is also able to kill pests in buildings and ships.
Cyanide is also used in the mining industry, primarily for gold mining. But in addition to the use in industry, cyanide also play a role in world history.
Famously used cyanide to kill humans since the World War II in the form of gas. However, this substance is also present in everyday life.
People can be exposed to this substance in low amounts in their daily lives through food, cigarettes, and other sources. Eat or drink containing cyanide can affect health. Inhalation of cyanide gas, especially in a room that does not have good air circulation, potentially the most dangerous.
How does it work in the body?
After exposure, cyanide quickly enter the blood stream. The body has different reactions based on the amount of cyanide. Quoted from Studi.com Sunday in small doses, cyanide in the body can convert to thiocyanate, which is not harmful and can be removed through the urine.
Cyanide in small amounts can also be combined with other chemicals in the body to form vitamin B12, which helps maintain healthy nerve and red blood cells.
However, in large doses, the body's ability to convert cyanide into thiocyanate become redundant. A large dose of cyanide prevents the cells using oksiden and eventually the cells die. Heart, respiratory system and central nervous system are the most vulnerable when the body of cyanide poisoning.
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