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A book from the 19th century newly translated written by Samurai explaining self-defense techniques that are designed to assist police officers in performing their duties as how to tie the suspects using paper rope and techniques that allows officers to beat suspects without killing while they were fighting.
The book contains illustrated instructions issued in 1888 when the samurai class has lost many privileges and a martial arts school has officially divulge their secrets.
The book attracted the attention of 16 martial arts schools operating in Japan in 1888. "Every school reveal their inner secrets to show their skills," wrote Tetsutaro Hisatomi, author of Samurai himself. The techniques are considered useful for police officers put into this book, "wrote Hisatomi, which translated back by Eric Shahan who specializes in translating Book Samurai Martial Arts.
At the beginning of this book, A samurai named O'Hara Shigeya urge those who are studying to become a police officer to use this technique without causing significant damage.
"It is given to us by heaven should not be wasted or used carelessly," wrote Shigeya. "Life is very precious, People have a lot of charity and kindness. Evil must be in hate, not the person. Everything should be based on the law.
In 1868, Japanese shogun (ruler Descendants) was overthrown and the Japanese government became centralized under the emperor in the event known as the Meiji Restoration. A series of military reforms and the restoration followed including samurai class is gradually losing its privileges.
"Jobs like Kempo with the steps illustrated do not really until after the Meiji Restoration. This makes the lack of interest in the martial arts," said Shahan. "Some groups have started to publish information to the general public. All this is an attempt to encourage people to understand the benefits of martial arts training."
Samurai Martial Arts For Cops
The illustrations in the book that shows a policeman armed with swords, Both the police and the attackers appear to use firearms.
"The left hand must always hold" tsuka "or hilt, while the right hand is up to you," wrote Hisatomi.
This book contains some techniques to prevent attackers from using the sword. In the book clerk never used the sword to attack the suspect. but it can stop a suspect without killing him.
Hisatomi highlights the importance of correct breathing posture. Note that kekauatan comes from the abdomen instead of the chest. all "Your strength should all be in" saika "just below the navel and abdomen as a whole to be filled with this power.
Do not Forget Ropes
Hisatomi not mention their handcuffs and instead has a section on "hojo" techniques strap. Hojo is usually done on a thread straps to hold the arm. Hisatomi noted that the majority of people are right-handed right arm should always be forced to the left. Hisatomi noted that it is important for a police officer to always carry straps in every duty.
In the event that the officer did not have enough rope or forget it, Hisatomi wrote that one should tie the middle finger first at the base with a double knot by using the "Motoyuki" which nerupakan paper rope used to mebgikat hair or "Kamidori" which is a common type of paper rope ,
secret Resusisasi
In addition to the fighting and rigging techniques for binding, there is a section in the "Kappo" it could be used by police to menyenbuhkan people who have an accident such as drowning or falling from the vehicle.
Traditionally this method is done in secret by the various "ryuha" (School of martial arts). One technique Kappo called "Tanyu" can be applied to people who suffocated or drowned.
The writer says that the dry bones left to be planted firmly on the ground while the right shin should be against the back of the victim, behind the solar plexus.
Both arms passing under the armpit of victims, and both hands placed slightly below the navel. Join hands together at this point. You must withdraw to the top at the same time. press hard with the shin.
"Some of these samurai technique may still be useful for police officers today," said Shahan a holder San Dan (third degree black belt) in Kobudo.
Shahan suggested that police currently use the throw to catch the suspect. Throwing technique may not be good because it allows them to attack direct contact with the body that have the potential to seize a weapon from the belt officer.
Source: LiveScience
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